Ovarian Cancer Treatment in Kolkata depends on the stage and type of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. Common treatments include:
Surgery
- Cytoreductive Surgery: Removal of as much of the tumor as possible.
- Hysterectomy: Removal of the uterus.
- Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy: Removal of both ovaries and fallopian tubes.
- Omentectomy: Removal of the omentum, a layer of fatty tissue in the abdomen.
Chemotherapy
- Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Given before surgery to shrink tumors.
- Adjuvant Chemotherapy: Given after surgery to kill remaining cancer cells.
- Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy: Delivered directly into the abdominal cavity.
Targeted Therapy
- Bevacizumab (Avastin): Inhibits blood vessel growth to the tumor.
- PARP Inhibitors: Such as olaparib, rucaparib, and niraparib, which target cancer cells with specific genetic mutations (e.g., BRCA1 or BRCA2).
Radiation Therapy
- Less commonly used for ovarian cancer but may be employed in specific cases.
Immunotherapy
- Emerging treatment options using the body’s immune system to fight cancer.
Hormone Therapy
- Used less frequently, may be considered for certain types of ovarian cancer.
Clinical Trials
- Participation in clinical trials for access to new and experimental treatments.
Supportive Care
- Palliative care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Follow-Up Care in Ovarian Cancer Treatment
- You can Regular check-ups by Dr. Satadru Biswas to monitor for recurrence and manage any long-term side effects of treatment.
Curing ovarian cancer can be challenging, especially if it is diagnosed at a later stage. However, there are instances where Ovarian Cancer Treatment in Kolkata can lead to remission. Here are key points about the potential for curing ovarian cancer:
Factors Influencing Cure Rates
- Stage at Diagnosis:
- Early-stage ovarian cancer (stage I) has higher cure rates compared to advanced stages (stages III and IV).
- Type of Ovarian Cancer:
- Epithelial ovarian cancer, the most common type, is often diagnosed at a later stage.
- Germ cell and stromal tumors, less common types, have better prognosis and higher cure rates.
- Response to Treatment:
- Complete response to initial treatment (surgery and chemotherapy) can lead to long-term remission.
- Recurrence:
- The likelihood of recurrence impacts the potential for a cure. Recurrent ovarian cancer is more challenging to cure but can be managed with ongoing treatment.